See etʰʌ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "*itti-gen",
"sense": "fir tree",
"word": "*ittigen"
}
],
"lang": "Arinic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ket",
"lang_code": "ket",
"roman": "ēt",
"word": "ет"
},
{
"lang": "Yug",
"lang_code": "yug",
"roman": "āt ~ áàt ~ ēt ~ eˀt",
"word": "ат ~ аат ~ ет ~ эʼт"
}
],
"lang": "Ketic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kott",
"lang_code": "zko",
"roman": "eːti",
"word": "êti"
}
],
"lang": "Kottic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*yitig<t:sharp>"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yitig (“sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*yitig"
},
"expansion": "*yitig",
"name": "italic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "êti<t:It is sharp.><alt:êtiga>"
},
"expansion": "Kott êtiga (“It is sharp.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "*iʌtʰʌ<t:tooth><pos:*jet-ja, cqd.>"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *iʌtʰʌ (“tooth”, [*jet-ja], cqd.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An etymological monomorpheme.\nProbably not a loanword from Turkic (Proto-Common Turkic *yitig (“sharp”)), despite Ljudmina G. Timonina (1979/5:23) and LCiS. LaLoNA suggests the Proto-Turkic word (*yitig) could be a Yeniseian loanword instead, via Kott (Kott êtiga (“It is sharp.”))\nAlso according to LaLoNA, cognate with Proto-Yeniseian *iʌtʰʌ (“tooth”, [*jet-ja], cqd.)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*etʰʌ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yeniseian",
"lang_code": "qfa-yen-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yeniseian/etʰʌ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Yeniseian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (not blunt)"
],
"id": "en-etʰʌ-qfa-yen-pro-adj-TWGy8lqS",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etʰʌ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arin",
"lang_code": "xrn",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "*itti-gen",
"sense": "fir tree",
"word": "*ittigen"
}
],
"lang": "Arinic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ket",
"lang_code": "ket",
"roman": "ēt",
"word": "ет"
},
{
"lang": "Yug",
"lang_code": "yug",
"roman": "āt ~ áàt ~ ēt ~ eˀt",
"word": "ат ~ аат ~ ет ~ эʼт"
}
],
"lang": "Ketic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kott",
"lang_code": "zko",
"roman": "eːti",
"word": "êti"
}
],
"lang": "Kottic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*yitig<t:sharp>"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yitig (“sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*yitig"
},
"expansion": "*yitig",
"name": "italic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "êti<t:It is sharp.><alt:êtiga>"
},
"expansion": "Kott êtiga (“It is sharp.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "*iʌtʰʌ<t:tooth><pos:*jet-ja, cqd.>"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *iʌtʰʌ (“tooth”, [*jet-ja], cqd.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An etymological monomorpheme.\nProbably not a loanword from Turkic (Proto-Common Turkic *yitig (“sharp”)), despite Ljudmina G. Timonina (1979/5:23) and LCiS. LaLoNA suggests the Proto-Turkic word (*yitig) could be a Yeniseian loanword instead, via Kott (Kott êtiga (“It is sharp.”))\nAlso according to LaLoNA, cognate with Proto-Yeniseian *iʌtʰʌ (“tooth”, [*jet-ja], cqd.)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-yen-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*etʰʌ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Yeniseian",
"lang_code": "qfa-yen-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yeniseian/etʰʌ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Yeniseian adjectives",
"Proto-Yeniseian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Yeniseian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"sharp (not blunt)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etʰʌ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for etʰʌ meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.